Are You Overtraining?

There is a need in our society to become stronger, better, skinnier, and in better shape than anyone else. Some people will go to extremes to better their body and get into better shape. I’m not saying that this is bad and that you shouldn’t try to beat personal records and become a better athlete, but everybody has a limit.


The term for going over your limit is overtraining. How do you know if you are overtraining? Here are a couple of the tell-tale signs to look for.

You often fail to finish your workout.

if you notice that you are having a difficult time finishing your workout bur to fatigue and muscle failure, then you may be overtraining. I’m not talking about a failure to life more weight than you ever have before, I’m talking about not being able to finish routines that you have been able to do before – you have regressed in your abilities despite of your training.

You are gaining weight.

Overtraining can throw off your body’s hormone balance and cause the fat depositing hormones to increase. You may also find that you are losing lean muscle for two reasons -the hormonal imbalance and not allowing your body to rebuild your muscles and recover before your next big workout.

You feel overly fatigued or overly excited.

If you aren’t feeling like yourself you may be over training. If you just don’t have any energy and are feeling sluggish, you may be overtraining. On the flipside, if you feel overexcited and are having trouble sleeping and are feeling restless, you may also be overtraining.

Rest!

Working hard during your workouts is a great thing as long as you are allowing yourself to rest and recover between workouts. Your rest and recovery is just as important as your workout is. If you are overtraining, give yourself a break for a while; your body will thank you.

Tips for a Sweet Sugar Victory

Is your sweet tooth larger that you would like it to be? American’s on average consume anywhere from 20-60 teaspoons of sugar on a daily basis. That equals anywhere from about 80 up to 120 pounds of sugar every year. That is definitely not good for the waistline.

Are you ready to give up sugar? Or at least cut back? Here are some tips that can help you cut the sugar and the cravings.

Replace it with Good Food

It is important that you are still enjoying what you are eating. If nothing you are eating tastes good, you will probably go right back to eating sugar. When you crave sugar, try to replace it with something like fruit which tastes good and will satisfy your craving. By satisfying your sweet craving in a healthy way, you will be better able to resist that sugary snack staring you down.

Read Labels

It might surprise you how much sugar is in the food you are buying. In fact, it might surprise you what foods actually have sugar in them. That “healthy snack” may be loaded with sugar and you may not even notice. Read the listed ingredients and if sugar is one of the first few ingredients, you may want to try something else.

Eat Protein

Often times, when you crave sugary things, what your body really needs is protein. Try eating protein with a complex carbohydrate (whole wheat crackers or bread) because this combination of food can help you resist the sugar and will help you feel full so you hopefully will not want to eat anything more.

Good Luck!

Giving up sugar is a very difficult thing to do, partly because it is in everything. I suggest roping a friend into your new goal – that way you can help each other stay on track, rather than tempt each other with new and delicious treats.

Reasons To Quit

My biggest fear is not being able to breathe. That is one of the many reasons why I never started smoking – I like to be able to take a full breath all of the time. Along with the breathing thing, I was never good at breaking old habits and smoking is a habit that can be very difficult to break.

Are you thinking about quitting but not sure you are ready? Here is a list of the benefits you will see after you quit that may persuade you into quitting.

• You will save money. With cigarette prices being anywhere between $6 and $11 a pack, smoking can be very expensive. If you smoked one pack a day, and paid only $6 per pack, after quitting you would safe at least $2,190 a year.

• Food will also taste better. With the cigarette no longer damaging your taste buds, you will be able to taste and actually enjoy your food more.

• No more yellow teeth. No matter how often you brush as a smoker, you will always have yellow teeth. If you stop smoking, your teeth whitening attempts will be more permanent.

Are these benefits not enough for you? Check out these statistics. If you quit smoking…
• Within 20 minutes, your blood pressure and pulse will return to normal.

• Within 12 hours, your blood oxygen and carbon monoxide levels will return to normal.

• Within 8 hours, your body’s nicotine levels will have decreased by almost 94%.

• Within 72 hours, your entire body will test 100% nicotine free and 90% free of nicotine metabolites.

• Within 10 days, the average user’s cravings are down to less than three per day.

• Within 2-3 months, your heart attack risk has dropped and your lung functioning has improved.

These are only a few of the benefits you will experience after you quit smoking. There are agencies and help lines all over the place that can help you quit smoking. Don’t you think it’s about time you quit? For your health’s sake?

Are You at Risk for a Stroke?

Strokes can be dangerously debilitating and even deadly. When we are young, we tend not to think about things like that. We are invincible. Bad things, like having a stroke, can only happen to old people.

Would you believe that the lifestyle you lead and choices you make every day, even the ones you made when you were younger, can increase your chances of having a stroke? There are a handful of risk factors that researchers have found that are very common for stroke victims.

What is a Stroke?

Let’s start by defining what a stroke is. A stroke, also called a “brain attack,” is when the blood flow to your brain is depleted somehow. Your brain needs blood 100% of the time. Even a little disruption, for only a few seconds, can cause permanent damage.

There are two types of stroke. An ischemic stroke is when the blood vessels become blocked and blood can’t reach your brain. A hemorrhagic stroke is when a blood vessel ruptures and the blood can’t go where you need it to go.

Risk Factors


High Blood Pressure. Uncontrolled blood pressure can weaken and/or stiffen your brains blood vessels. People with high blood pressure increase their chances of stroke by 2-6 times.

Having a high waist to hip ratio. People with more weight around their waist are at a higher risk for health problems than those with more weight around their hips.

Smoking and Binge Drinking. These lifestyle factors increase your likelihood of stroke by about double.

What Can You Do?

Exercise. Regular physical activity is correlated with a 31% lower risk of stroke.

Eat Healthy

. This will not only help you avoid high blood pressure, it will also help better your waist to hip ratio.

Stop Smoking.

Healthy lifestyle choices are our best defense against stroke and other health problems. The choices we make when we are young (leading an unhealthy lifestyle) can have dangerous results when we are older. Every choice has a consequence. It’s time to get up and do something about your health!

Should You Get an Electric Toothbrush?

One of the first things you probably learned to do was brush your teeth. This is because oral health is absolutely crucial to overall health. There are over 600 species of bacteria in your mouth. Don’t worry, most of them are harmless. Over time, however, harmful bacteria can start to encroach on your health if you aren’t taking proper care of your teeth and gums.

Forgetting to brush or even brushing badly can lead to gingivitis, bone decay, or tooth decay, to name a few problems. All of these cause serious problems because they must be addressed by a specialist and are often very expensive.

If you dread going to the dentist, there may be a solution to keep your nerves at ease during your visits: an electric toothbrush.

You have probably seen electric toothbrush ads, but have you ever looked into the benefits of switching from your manual toothbrush?

Interestingly, the American Journal of Dentistry and the British Dental Journal recommend electric toothbrush use to improve not only oral but overall health.

Because electric toothbrushes can brush more 28,000 strokes per minute, they are much more powerful than manual toothbrushes. If you can brush the same number with your manual toothbrush, you are either lying or deserve a Guinness World Record. Because electric toothbrushes create so many more brush strokes, they do a much better job at cleaning plaque.

In fact, one study conducted by the American Dental Association showed that “The electric toothbrush cleans away more plaque in two minutes compared to manual brushing in 6 minutes.” Not only this, but a survey sent to 16,000 new electric toothbrush users reported that the new method of brushing was much more effective.

When you go to the dentist to get your teeth cleaned, you may have noticed that your dental hygienist uses an electric toothbrush to polish your pearly whites. Actually, if you brush carefully, using an electric toothbrush can be as good at cleaning your teeth as going to the dentist! I can’t recommend replacing your biannual checkup with an electric toothbrush, but that is really impressive!

Finally, a great reason to switch to electric is because these toothbrushes are designed to reach hard-to-clean areas like behind back molars. Also, it is meant to stimulate the gums around the teeth in order to keep them healthier than ordinary toothbrushes.

Happy Brushing!

What is Your Body Language Saying?

What is Your Body Language Saying?

Body Language is something that is spoken fluently by every person, but rarely understood when communicated.

Whether we know it or not, we communicated information in every movement that we make with our bodies.

To make sure that you understand some of what you might be missing out on, here is a list of some of the most basic movements and what they mean.

How close or far are they from you? This is a more obvious interpretation. If someone cares about you or is interested in learning more about you, they instinctually move closer. On the other hand, if something about you bothers them, they will move farther away.

Where are they looking? Have you ever noticed that if you look someone in the eye for too long, you begin to feel uncomfortable? This is because the eyes reveal a lot about a person, and looking too long becomes an encroachment on someone’s privacy.

If someone looks sideways while talking, it could possibly mean that they are lying or trying to hide something.

Are they copying you? This is also called mirroring. If someone begins to copy the motions that you make with your arms, the position of your legs, or how you are standing, it could mean that they are trying to gain your acceptance and establish a friendship with you.

What is happening with their arms? Generally, folded arms or clenched fists means that they are trying to protect themselves or trying to hold themselves back from saying or doing something. If their arms are open, however, it means that they are comfortable and open to the people they are near.

How do they respond to what you say? If someone nods after you speak, it means that they agree, obviously, but it could also mean that they are trying to gain your approval.

If you pay attention to these signs, it will be much easier to understand the intentions and desires of the people around you.

And watch out, they may be reading your language too, so make sure that you communicating what you mean!

African Mango Scam

African Mango Scam Maybe you bought a stockpile of hoodia or ephedra-based diet pills and now you are left with ineffective, potentially dangerous products.

If that has made you skeptical of African Mango, you are not the only one. Before you spend your time and money on a useless product, yet again, read to find out what African Mango is and if it actually works.

What Is African Mango?

African Mango, also known an Irvingia Gabonensis, is made from the nut of the African Mango fruit, which has been ground up and used for centuries as a food thickener and appetite suppressant for hunters on long journeys.
Found in African and Southeast Asia, African Mango has been extensively studied over the past 20 years, but only recently have clinical studies attempted to link it to effective weight loss.

Does African Mango Work?

African Mango has been clinically proven to help subjects lose fat – particularly belly fat – and began working immediately to suppress their appetites and reduce their calorie intake.

African Mango has also been clinically proven to lower levels of leptin, which reduces fat stores and ensures that the weight you are losing is fat, rather than water weight or muscle mass.

Because it is a completely natural ingredient, there are no reported side-effects associated with taken the recommended dosage of African Mango.

Yoga and Stretching

Yoga and StretchingPeople who suffer from chronic back pain may find some relief in yoga or intensive stretching, but neither form of exercise appears to be more effective than the other, a new study suggests.

Roughly 80% of adults experience low back pain at some point in their lives, and as many as 8% will experience chronic symptoms that last three months or longer. Primary care physicians regularly prescribe painkillers and muscle relaxants to these patients with varying degrees of success, or refer patients to physical therapists, chiropractors, or other specialists. Many doctors also recommend exercise and stretching, but few studies have explored whether certain physical activities are especially effective for back-pain patients.

The new study, which appears this week in the Archives of Internal Medicine, is a follow-up to a small 2005 trial that found that yoga was slightly better for back pain than a comprehensive exercise program that included strength training, aerobics, and stretching. The researchers suspected this might have been due to the meditation-like “mental component” of yoga, and they expected to get a similar result this time around.

The study included 228 mentally healthy adults with moderate chronic back pain, most of whom were fairly active in spite of their pain. The researchers randomly assigned them to one of three groups: One group took weekly 75-minute yoga classes, another took weekly stretching and strength classes, and a control group received a book on coping with back pain. The yoga and stretching groups also received instructional videos and were encouraged to practice at home for 20 minutes a day between classes.

Three months later, the stretching and yoga participants were far more likely than the people in the control group to report improvement in their back pain. Twice as many participants in these two groups (about 40%, versus 20% in the control group) said they’d decreased their medication use, a trend that persisted three months after the yoga and stretching classes ended.

Yoga was no more effective than stretching, however. This finding, which surprised the researchers, suggests that the back-pain benefits of yoga are mostly due to its physical (rather than mental or spiritual) aspects, the study notes. And in fact, the stretching class was not unlike a yoga class, says Karen Sherman, Ph.D., the lead author of the study and a senior investigator at the Group Health Research Institute, the research arm of a Seattle-based nonprofit health plan.

10 Exercise Myths

10) Your cardio machine is counting the calories you’re burning.

“It doesn’t mean anything,” said Mark Macdonald, personal trainer and author of “Body Confidence” about the calorie numbers spit out by the cardio machine.

Some machines don’t even ask for your weight or sex.

“It’s not asking your body composition,” he said. “If you’re at 18% body fat, you’re going to burn a lot more than if you’re female at 35% body fat.”

And how many people know their body fat percentage?

The number calculated by your machine is likely not accurate.

9) Women shouldn’t lift weights because it’ll make them bulky.

This one drives Alice Burron, a former female bodybuilder, crazy. She would spend four to five hours a day when she competed, trying to build muscles.

“You really have to overload those muscles to create bulk,” said Burron. “It’s very, very difficult.”

Women have too much estrogen to build large amounts of bulk. Guys build muscles faster because they have testosterone.

The government’s 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans recommended muscle-strengthening physical activity on at least three days of the week for kids and two or more for adults.

8 ) Heart rate monitors will let you know how hard you’re working.

Heart rate monitoring is a flawed science.

The better detector of how hard you’re working is your own body.

“The perceived exertion, your own sense of how hard you’re working is a much more reliable of exercise intensity,” said Matt Fitzgerald, senior editor of Competitor group.

Perceived exertion means it’s your estimation of how hard you are working out and surprisingly, it’s very accurate, he said.

“Your perception of your limit can change over time. So yeah, even your own perception isn’t perfect. It’s still better than heart rate monitor,” Fitzgerald said.

Heart rates could falter depending on what kind of exercise you’re doing.

The talk test can measure how intensely you’re working out depending on whether you can talk in full sentences, short phrases or if you’re barely able to muster a few words.

“It’s best to learn to recognize your body’s signals and get a better control of your effort,” said Alex Hutchinson, author of “Which Comes First: Cardio or Weights.”

7) Your weight is the end all, be all.

Newbies hit the gym, and then weigh themselves every day on the scale.

Week-after-week, they see no downward trend on the scale and get impatient.

People starting saying, “I haven’t lost any weight. This is pointless, I’m not accomplishing anything,” said Hutchinson.

After a few months of increased exercise, they are healthier because they’ve reduced risk factors such as blood sugar levels. Even though a person may not be losing weight, his health has improved in ways that might not be measured.

“They’re stuck in this paradigm that weight is the ultimate barometer for fitness. They don’t realize the progress they’ve made and give up.”

6) Low-intensity exercise burns more fat.

In general, low intensity exercise has its place — it’s less stressful on joints.

The myth is that if you exercise too intensely, you end up burning carbohydrates instead of fat.

It’s the most dangerous type of myth because there’s a kernel of truth in it, Hutchinson said.

The more intensely you exercise, the higher proportion of carbs you burn. You may burn less fat, but the total amount of calories burned is higher and that is the bigger picture.

When your body has burned up all the carbs, it starts burning fat.

“You can ignore zones and pay attention to how many calories you burn, which ultimately determines how much body fat you’re going to lose,” Fitzgerald said.

5) Chug a protein shake after workout.

“It’s eating another meal,” said Macdonald, a personal trainer who helped TV host Chelsea Handler get in shape.

Protein shakes, powders and bars are good for emergencies, but “they’re the lowest quality food.”

“You’re better off eating real food,” he said.

The products are more processed. The best way to get protein is through foods such as a turkey sandwich, Greek yogurt with nuts and fruit.

Martin Gibala, chairman of the department of kinesiology at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, agrees. “Protein sources in real food are Number 1. Cheaper and real food may provide other benefits, vitamins and minerals. And some of the components in food may act synergistically in ways we don’t understand.”

“When we isolate the compound we think works, it’s not as good as the real foods.”

4) You can spot reduce for tight abs or toned arms.

You may have crunched in vain.

You won’t see muscle definition or a nice six-pack despite how many crunches you do, because of the layer of fat resting on top of your muscles.

“Don’t focus on a body part. Try to get them all,” said Burron, a spokeswoman for the American Council on Exercise. “You might have beautiful triceps — it may not be flopping all over the place. Until the fat is gone, most people wouldn’t know it’s there.”

3) As long as I go to the gym 30-45 minutes, that gives me a pass to do what I want for rest of the day.

The gym doesn’t negate a bad diet.

Also, emerging research suggests that if you’re sedentary most of the day, it may not matter how hard or often you exercise.

People who spend more time sitting during their leisure time have an increased risk of death, regardless of daily exercise.

Sitting for hours can shave years off life.

In a study of more than 123,000 healthy people, the American Cancer Society found that women who spent more than six hours a day sitting were 40 percent more likely to die sooner than women who sat less. Men who sat more had 20 percent increased risk of death.

Essentially, those who sit less, live a longer life than those who don’t.

2) No pain, no gain.

“The ongoing perception is that people need to feel pain through the entirety of their workout or they’re not getting the benefit — that one’s very frustrating to me,” said Burron, a personal trainer. “You shouldn’t be exercising at a level of pain ever.”

Feeling discomfort during a workout is OK.

“If it’s so intense you’re thinking of passing out, you can’t continue this session for longer, then it’s too difficult and you’re at increased risk for injuries or burnout,” Burron said.

“You want to exercise smarter, not harder,” she added. “That’s the premise. You don’t have to kill yourself. You just have to be smart about it.”

1) Stretching will help prevent injuries.

A growing number of studies challenge the entrenched assumption that stretching helps prevent injuries.

“The way we were taught to stretch, to try to touch your toes — there’s little evidence it prevents injuries,” Hutchinson said.

A review published in 2007 of 10 randomized studies about stretching after or before physical activity found that “muscle stretching does not reduce delayed-onset muscle soreness in young healthy adults.”

Static stretching is when you stay in place, bend over to touch your toes, or try to pull your ankles towards your hips.

A study presented this year at the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons found that such static stretching before a run neither prevents nor causes injury.

Then a new study published this month in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise found that static stretches that last longer than a minute could be detrimental to performance.

Athletes often swing their arms and warm up before a game. That type of dynamic stretching such as high knee jogs, walking lunges can help move your muscles through different ranges of motions.

This type of dynamic stretching is different from clutching your limbs, because it focuses on movement.

A study published in the Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research found professional soccer players who practiced dynamic stretching had higher range of motion than when they practiced only static stretches.

While toe-touches and extra flexibility might be required in gymnastics or figure skating, it’s irrelevant for more everyday activities like basketball or weightlifting.

Healthy Fat: What is it and How to Get it

Maybe you’ve heard about healthy fats. Like me, you were probably skeptical. I imagine myself standing in the grocery store, utterly confused by which foods were deceptively good for me and which would linger on my hips for the rest of my adult life.

According to Dr. Melina Jampolis, Physician Nutrition Specialist,”fat is essential for the absorption of the very important fat soluble vitamins including vitamins D, A, K and E that help protect your vision, keep your immune system functioning properly, and maintain bone health.” It also used to create hormones, line membrane of cells, and protect the nerves. Dr. Jampolis suggests that if you are trying to control your weight, you should try to measure out healthy fat servings.

Nuts, avocados, olive oil – these are all healthy fats that can be incorporated into your meals.

Dr. Jampolis even has a formula to help you calculate the number of fat grams you would need to eat to total 25 percent of your total calories:

2. Divide this number by 9

3. This equals your minimum total daily fat grams.

4. According to the dietary exchanges, a serving of fat contains 5 grams of fat so you can divide this number by 5 to calculate your daily servings of fat

For example, if you were eating 1200 calories per day: 1200 x .25 = 300 calories/9 = 33 g/5 = 6.5 servings of fat per day. Note that more than likely you get fat elsewhere in your diet (meat, cheese, packaged foods, dairy that is not fat free), so you should adjust your daily fat exchanges downward to account for the fat in other foods that you eat.